Introduction Proteins are essential molecules that carry out nearly every function in the human body, such as building tissues to fight infections. Protein folding is the process by which a protein chain twists and bends into a specific 3D shape, which can determine how the protein functions in the body. Amino acids have a diverse range of chemical properties that influences protein folding, such as being hydrophobic or hydrophilic, as well as varying in their electric charge. For decades,...

A clinical trial published in 2015 revealed that children who were exposed to peanuts at a young age were 81% less likely to develop...

Why is the Ocean Acidifying? Burning fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, releases large amounts of carbon dioxide (CO₂)...